给爸妈的使用指南
三岁孩子学语言靠的是"大量重复 + 真实场景 + 愉快氛围",而不是背单词。下面几条原则,比背下全部句子更重要。
- 固定场景说固定的话:每次起床都说 "Good morning",重复百遍后孩子会自然吸收。爸妈先挑 2-3 个场景开始,背熟了再增加。
- 只示范,不纠错:孩子说错了不要说"不对",只要用正确的句子自然地重复一遍即可。比如孩子说 "I want milk",你就回应 "Oh, you want milk. Here you are."
- 用选择题代替问答题:"Do you want the red cup or the blue cup?" 比 "What do you want?" 更容易让孩子开口。
- 等三秒:问完问题耐心等 3 秒,给孩子反应和开口的时间,不要替他说完。
- 边说边做动作:说 stretch 就伸懒腰,说 hug 就张开手臂,孩子靠动作理解语言。
- 语速放慢、语调夸张:像演绘本一样说话,孩子更爱听。
- 听懂就算数:这个阶段"听得懂"是主要目标,"愿意说"是水到渠成的结果,不强迫输出。
每个场景包含四部分:爸妈对话(爸妈互相对话,日常直接用)、引导宝宝开口(对宝宝说的话,含宝宝回应示范)、核心词汇(该场景高频词)、补充词汇与短句(进阶积累,核心部分背熟后再用)。
01起床 Waking Up
引导要点:每天用固定的"起床三步曲"——问早安、伸懒腰、数三下起床,形成仪式感。
爸妈对话
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | Honey, it's seven o'clock. Time to get up. | 亲爱的,七点了,该起床啦。 |
| 爸爸 | Mm... five more minutes. | 嗯……再睡五分钟嘛。 |
| 妈妈 | No way! The baby is already awake. | 不行!宝宝都醒了。 |
| 爸爸 | Alright, alright. Let me open the curtains. | 好啦好啦,我去拉开窗帘。 |
| 妈妈 | Look, the sun is up. What a sunny day! | 看,太阳出来了,今天阳光真好! |
| 爸爸 | Let's make the bed, and then breakfast. | 我们把床铺好,然后吃早餐。 |
引导宝宝开口
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | Good morning, sweetie! Did you sleep well? | 早上好,宝贝!睡得好吗? |
| 宝宝 | Good morning, Mommy! | 早上好,妈妈! |
| 爸爸 | Are you still sleepy? Rub your eyes. | 还困吗?揉揉小眼睛。 |
| 妈妈 | Let's stretch our arms. Up high! | 我们伸伸懒腰,举高高! |
| 爸爸 | Let's count to three and get up. One, two, three! | 数到三就起床,一、二、三! |
| 宝宝 | Three! | 三! |
核心词汇
| 英语 | 中文 |
| wake up | 醒来 |
| get up | 起床 |
| sleepy | 困的 |
| stretch | 伸懒腰 |
| curtain | 窗帘 |
| pajamas | 睡衣 |
补充短句
02上厕所 Potty Time
引导要点:把如厕流程编成固定口令——脱裤子、坐马桶、冲水、洗手,每步都配英语短句。
爸妈对话
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | Did you remind him to go potty before we leave? | 出发前你提醒他上厕所了吗? |
| 爸爸 | Yes, but he said he doesn't need to go. | 提醒了,但他说他不想上。 |
| 妈妈 | Let him try anyway. Even a little bit. | 还是让他试一下吧,一点点也行。 |
| 爸爸 | OK. Sweetie, let's take a quick potty break. | 好。宝贝,我们先上个厕所。 |
| 妈妈 | Don't forget: flush, then wash your hands. | 别忘了:先冲水,再洗手。 |
| 爸爸 | Do you need my help, or can you do it yourself? | 需要我帮忙吗,还是你自己来? |
引导宝宝开口
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | Do you need to go potty? | 你要上厕所吗? |
| 宝宝 | Yes, I need to pee. | 嗯,我要尿尿。 |
| 爸爸 | Pull down your pants and sit on the potty. | 把裤子脱下来,坐到小马桶上。 |
| 妈妈 | All done? Let's flush the toilet. | 好了吗?我们冲水咯。 |
| 宝宝 | Bye-bye, pee-pee! | 拜拜,尿尿! |
| 爸爸 | Now wash your hands with soap. | 现在抹上香皂洗洗手。 |
| 妈妈 | Great job! You did it all by yourself! | 真棒!全是你自己完成的! |
核心词汇
| 英语 | 中文 |
| potty | 小马桶 |
| pee / pee-pee | 尿尿 |
| poop / poo-poo | 便便 |
| flush | 冲水 |
| soap | 香皂 |
| toilet paper | 卫生纸 |
补充短句
03吃饭 Meal Time
引导要点:开饭流程固定化——坐餐椅、戴围兜、说 "Let's eat";挑食时只示范 "Yummy",不逼迫。
爸妈对话
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | Dinner's ready! Come and sit down. | 晚饭好啦,快来坐下。 |
| 爸爸 | Something smells good. What did you make? | 闻起来真香,你做了什么呀? |
| 妈妈 | Tomato and egg soup, and fried rice. | 番茄蛋汤,还有炒饭。 |
| 爸爸 | My favorite! Let me get the bowls. | 我最爱吃的!我来拿碗。 |
| 妈妈 | Let's turn off the TV. No screens at the table. | 把电视关掉吧,吃饭时不看屏幕。 |
| 爸爸 | Sure. He can sit next to me today. | 好的,今天让他坐我旁边。 |
引导宝宝开口
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | Are you hungry? | 你饿了吗? |
| 宝宝 | Yes, I'm hungry! | 嗯,我饿了! |
| 爸爸 | Sit in your high chair, please. | 请坐到你的餐椅上。 |
| 妈妈 | Let's put on your bib. | 我们把围兜戴上。 |
| 爸爸 | Say "ahh"—here comes the carrot! | 张嘴说"啊——",胡萝卜来啦! |
| 妈妈 | Try some broccoli. Yummy! | 尝一口西兰花,很好吃哦! |
| 爸爸 | Do you want more rice? Say "More, please." | 还要米饭吗?说"还要,麻烦啦"。 |
| 宝宝 | More, please! | 还要! |
| 妈妈 | Are you full? Wipe your mouth. | 饱了吗?擦擦小嘴巴。 |
| 爸爸 | Take your bowl to the sink, please. | 请把你的碗端到水池边。 |
核心词汇
| 英语 | 中文 |
| hungry / thirsty | 饿的 / 渴的 |
| yummy / delicious | 好吃的 |
| taste | 尝一尝 |
| chew | 咀嚼 |
| spoon / bowl / cup | 勺子 / 碗 / 杯子 |
| full | 饱了 |
补充短句
04看电视 Watching TV
引导要点:规则提前说好("再看一集就关"),把"关电视"变成孩子的任务("你来按按钮"),减少对抗。
爸妈对话
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | He's been watching for almost an hour. | 他都快看一个小时了。 |
| 爸爸 | OK, one more episode, then we turn it off. | 好,再看一集就关。 |
| 妈妈 | We agreed on thirty minutes a day, remember? | 我们说好一天三十分钟的,还记得吧? |
| 爸爸 | I know, I'll handle it. | 我知道,我来跟他说。 |
| 妈妈 | After the cartoon, it's bath time. | 看完动画片就去洗澡哦。 |
| 爸爸 | Good. And no TV during dinner. | 好,另外吃晚饭时不许看电视。 |
引导宝宝开口
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | One more episode, then the TV goes off. | 再看一集,电视就要关了哦。 |
| 宝宝 | Two episodes, please! | 两集好不好! |
| 爸爸 | We made a deal: one episode a day. | 我们说好的,一天一集。 |
| 妈妈 | It's time to turn off the TV. Press the button! | 到关电视的时间啦,你来按按钮! |
| 宝宝 | I did it! | 我关掉啦! |
| 爸爸 | Great! Your eyes need a rest. | 真棒!眼睛要休息一下了。 |
| 妈妈 | How about we build blocks together? | 我们一起搭积木怎么样? |
核心词汇
| 英语 | 中文 |
| TV / cartoon | 电视 / 动画片 |
| episode | 一集 |
| turn on / turn off | 打开 / 关掉 |
| screen | 屏幕 |
| eyes | 眼睛 |
| take a rest | 休息一下 |
补充短句
05出去玩 Going Out to Play
引导要点:出门前用选择题让孩子参与(穿哪双鞋),在户外多用短指令加动作:Run! Jump! Stop!
爸妈对话
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | It's such a nice day. Let's take him to the park. | 今天天气真好,带他去公园吧。 |
| 爸爸 | Great idea. The slide and swing are his favorite. | 好主意,滑梯和秋千是他的最爱。 |
| 妈妈 | Pack some water and snacks, will you? | 你装点水和零食,好吗? |
| 爸爸 | Got it. And his cap—it's sunny outside. | 没问题,还有他的帽子,外面太阳大。 |
| 妈妈 | Stay where I can see you, okay? | 要待在我看得见你的地方,好吗? |
| 爸爸 | And hold my hand when we cross the street. | 还有过马路要牵好我的手。 |
引导宝宝开口
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | Do you want to go to the park? | 你想去公园吗? |
| 宝宝 | Yes! Swing! Swing! | 想!秋千!秋千! |
| 爸爸 | Which shoes—sneakers or sandals? | 穿哪双鞋——运动鞋还是凉鞋? |
| 妈妈 | Watch out for the doggy. | 小心那边的小狗哦。 |
| 爸爸 | Ready, set, go! | 预备——跑! |
| 宝宝 | Again! Again! | 再来!再来! |
| 妈妈 | Wait for Mommy. Don't run too far. | 等等妈妈,别跑太远。 |
| 爸爸 | One more time on the slide, then we go home. | 再滑一次滑梯,我们就回家。 |
核心词汇
| 英语 | 中文 |
| park / playground | 公园 / 游乐场 |
| slide / swing | 滑梯 / 秋千 |
| run / jump / stop | 跑 / 跳 / 停 |
| hold my hand | 牵着我的手 |
| careful | 小心 |
| again | 再一次 |
补充短句
06开车 In the Car
引导要点:车上是"听力输入"黄金时间,放英文儿歌、玩"我看到了什么"游戏(I see a bus!)。
爸妈对话
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | Is everyone buckled up? | 大家都系好安全带了吗? |
| 爸爸 | Yep, the car seat is all set. | 系好了,安全座椅都弄好了。 |
| 妈妈 | The traffic looks heavy. Let's take the other road. | 路上好堵,我们走另一条路吧。 |
| 爸爸 | OK. Let's play some songs for the kids. | 好,给孩子放点儿歌吧。 |
| 妈妈 | His water bottle is in the cup holder. | 他的水杯在杯架里。 |
| 爸爸 | We're almost there. Ten more minutes. | 快到了,还有十分钟。 |
引导宝宝开口
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | Let's buckle up. Click! | 安全带扣好,咔嗒! |
| 爸爸 | We're going to Grandma's house. Say "Bye-bye!" | 我们要去外婆家,说"拜拜"! |
| 宝宝 | Bye-bye! | 拜拜! |
| 妈妈 | Look! A red car! A blue bus! | 看!红色的汽车!蓝色的公交车! |
| 爸爸 | The light is red. Red means stop. | 红灯亮了,红色就是停。 |
| 宝宝 | Green! Go! | 绿灯!走! |
| 妈妈 | Are we there yet? Almost! Two more songs. | 到了吗?就快了!再听两首歌。 |
| 爸爸 | Wait inside the car. Don't touch the door. | 在车里等着,别碰车门。 |
核心词汇
| 英语 | 中文 |
| car / bus | 汽车 / 公交车 |
| seat belt / car seat | 安全带 / 安全座椅 |
| red light / green light | 红灯 / 绿灯 |
| horn | 喇叭 |
| wheel | 方向盘;轮子 |
| buckle up | 系安全带 |
补充短句
07上学 Going to School
引导要点:告别要简短愉快,"一个拥抱 + 一句固定的话",拖泥带水反而加重分离焦虑。
爸妈对话
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | Did you pack his backpack? | 他的书包收拾好了吗? |
| 爸爸 | Yes—water bottle, tissues, and a change of clothes. | 好了——水壶、纸巾,还有一套换洗衣服。 |
| 妈妈 | We need to leave by eight, or we'll be late. | 八点前必须出门,不然要迟到了。 |
| 爸爸 | Buddy, shoes on! Time for school! | 小伙计,穿鞋啦!上学时间到! |
| 妈妈 | The teacher said they'll paint today. | 老师说他们今天要画画。 |
| 爸爸 | Nice. Remember to say bye at the gate. | 真好。到门口记得说再见哦。 |
引导宝宝开口
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | Time for school! Let's put on your backpack. | 上学时间到!背上小书包。 |
| 爸爸 | Who's picking you up today—Daddy or Grandma? | 今天谁来接你——爸爸还是奶奶? |
| 宝宝 | Grandma! | 奶奶! |
| 妈妈 | Say "Good morning, teacher!" | 见到老师说"老师早上好"! |
| 爸爸 | Have fun today! I'll pick you up this afternoon. | 今天玩得开心!下午爸爸来接你。 |
| 宝宝 | Bye-bye, Daddy! | 爸爸再见! |
| 妈妈 | Give me a big hug! | 抱一个大大的! |
核心词汇
| 英语 | 中文 |
| school / teacher | 学校 / 老师 |
| backpack | 书包 |
| classroom / classmate | 教室 / 同学 |
| hug / kiss | 抱抱 / 亲亲 |
| pick up | 接(放学) |
| be late | 迟到 |
补充短句
08洗漱 Washing Up
引导要点:刷牙时间唱一首固定的英文刷牙儿歌,一边唱一边刷,孩子会更配合。
爸妈对话
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | The toothbrush is ready. Squeeze a little toothpaste. | 牙刷准备好啦,挤一点牙膏。 |
| 爸爸 | Just a rice-grain size for kids. | 小孩子只用米粒大小就够了。 |
| 妈妈 | Remember, spit it out. Don't swallow it. | 记得吐出来,不能咽下去。 |
| 爸爸 | Brush the back teeth too—they get cavities easily. | 里面的大牙也要刷,最容易蛀牙。 |
| 妈妈 | Now let's wash his face. Is the water too hot? | 现在给他洗洗脸,水烫不烫? |
| 爸爸 | It's fine. All clean—nice and fresh! | 没问题。都洗干净啦,清清爽爽! |
引导宝宝开口
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | Time to brush your teeth! Open wide. Say "ahh"! | 刷牙时间到!嘴巴张大,说"啊——"! |
| 宝宝 | Ahh— | 啊—— |
| 爸爸 | Brush up and down, round and round. | 上刷刷,下刷刷,转圈圈。 |
| 妈妈 | Now spit. Good job! | 现在吐出来。真棒! |
| 爸爸 | Rinse your mouth. Now splash your face. | 漱漱口。捧水洗洗脸。 |
| 宝宝 | All done! | 都洗完啦! |
| 妈妈 | Let me dry your face with the towel. | 妈妈用毛巾帮你擦擦脸。 |
核心词汇
| 英语 | 中文 |
| toothbrush / toothpaste | 牙刷 / 牙膏 |
| brush teeth | 刷牙 |
| spit / rinse | 吐出来 / 漱口 |
| wash face | 洗脸 |
| towel | 毛巾 |
| cavity | 蛀牙 |
补充短句
09穿衣服 Getting Dressed
引导要点:给孩子的衣服命名成固定英文(the blue shirt),穿的时候反复说,比单独教单词有效。
爸妈对话
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | What should he wear today? It's a bit chilly. | 他今天穿什么?有点凉。 |
| 爸爸 | The long-sleeve shirt and sweatpants, I think. | 我觉得穿长袖和运动裤吧。 |
| 妈妈 | OK. Can you grab a clean pair of socks? | 好,你拿一双干净袜子好吗? |
| 爸爸 | Here. And his jacket, in case it gets colder. | 给。再带上外套,万一降温。 |
| 妈妈 | Wait—his shirt is inside out. | 等等,他衣服穿反了。 |
| 爸爸 | Let me fix it. There, all set! | 我来弄。好,穿好啦! |
引导宝宝开口
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | Let's get dressed! Arms up! | 穿衣服啦!小手举起来! |
| 爸爸 | Head through the hole. There you go! | 头从洞里钻出来,好啦! |
| 妈妈 | Can you put on your socks by yourself? | 你能自己穿袜子吗? |
| 宝宝 | Look! I did it! | 看!我穿上了! |
| 爸爸 | Left shoe, right shoe. Which foot first? | 左脚,右脚,先穿哪只? |
| 妈妈 | Zip up your jacket. Zip, zip, zip! | 拉上外套拉链,拉拉拉! |
| 爸爸 | You're all set. Such a big boy! | 都穿好啦,真是个大孩子了! |
核心词汇
| 英语 | 中文 |
| get dressed / take off | 穿上 / 脱下 |
| shirt / pants | 上衣 / 裤子 |
| socks / shoes | 袜子 / 鞋子 |
| jacket | 外套 |
| zip / button | 拉链 / 纽扣 |
| inside out | 穿反了 |
补充短句
10洗澡 Bath Time
引导要点:洗澡时玩身体部位游戏("Where is your tummy?"),是认识身体单词的最佳时间。
爸妈对话
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | Is the water warm enough? | 水温合适吗? |
| 爸爸 | Just right. Test it with your elbow first. | 刚刚好,你先用手肘试一下。 |
| 妈妈 | Bring the duck and the little boat—he loves those. | 把小鸭子和船带进来,他最爱玩这两个。 |
| 爸爸 | Shampoo first. Keep it out of his eyes. | 先洗头,别让泡沫进眼睛。 |
| 妈妈 | Careful, the floor is wet. Don't slip. | 小心地滑,别摔了。 |
| 爸爸 | Bath time is over. Out you come, little fish! | 洗好啦,小鱼儿上岸咯! |
引导宝宝开口
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | It's bath time! Let's take off your clothes. | 洗澡时间到!我们把衣服脱掉。 |
| 爸爸 | Step into the tub. Careful, it's slippery. | 跨进浴缸,小心滑。 |
| 妈妈 | The water feels warm, right? | 水暖暖的,对不对? |
| 爸爸 | Where is your belly button? | 你的肚脐在哪里呀? |
| 宝宝 | Here! | 在这里! |
| 妈妈 | Wash your tummy, your arms, and your legs. | 洗洗小肚子、胳膊和腿。 |
| 爸爸 | Splash! The duck is swimming! | 扑通!小鸭子在游泳啦! |
核心词汇
| 英语 | 中文 |
| bath / bathtub | 洗澡 / 浴缸 |
| warm / hot | 温暖的 / 烫的 |
| shampoo / bubbles | 洗发水 / 泡泡 |
| rubber duck | 小黄鸭 |
| tummy / belly button | 肚子 / 肚脐 |
| slippery | 滑的 |
补充短句
11睡觉 Bedtime
引导要点:固定睡前流程——洗澡、刷牙、一本故事、一个晚安吻,全英文完成,孩子会非常有安全感。
爸妈对话
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | It's nine already. Time for him to go to bed. | 都九点了,该让他睡觉了。 |
| 爸爸 | Let me turn off the big light, night lamp only. | 我把大灯关了,只留小夜灯。 |
| 妈妈 | Did he brush his teeth? | 他刷牙了吗? |
| 爸爸 | Yes, all done. Let's read him one story. | 刷完了,我们给他读一个故事吧。 |
| 妈妈 | Just one, or he'll ask for three. | 只能一个哦,不然他要听三个。 |
| 爸爸 | Deal. Sweet dreams, little man. | 成交。做个好梦,小男子汉。 |
引导宝宝开口
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | Are you sleepy? Time for bed. | 你困了吗?该睡觉啦。 |
| 爸爸 | Let's put on your pajamas. | 我们来穿睡衣。 |
| 妈妈 | Pick one book for bedtime. | 选一本睡前故事书吧。 |
| 宝宝 | This one! | 这本! |
| 爸爸 | Lie down and get cozy. | 躺好,把被子盖舒服。 |
| 妈妈 | Give Mommy a goodnight kiss. | 亲亲妈妈说晚安。 |
| 宝宝 | Good night, Mommy. Good night, Daddy. | 晚安妈妈,晚安爸爸。 |
| 爸爸 | Good night, sweet dreams! | 晚安,做个好梦! |
核心词汇
| 英语 | 中文 |
| bedtime | 睡觉时间 |
| pajamas | 睡衣 |
| blanket / pillow | 被子 / 枕头 |
| story | 故事 |
| sleepy | 困的 |
| sweet dreams | 做个好梦 |
补充短句
12玩玩具 Playing with Toys
引导要点:陪玩时多用"旁白式解说"(You're stacking the blocks!),像解说员一样描述孩子在做的事。
爸妈对话
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | Wow, you built such a tall tower! | 哇,你搭了好高的塔! |
| 爸爸 | Let's see how tall we can make it. One more block? | 看看能搭多高,再加一块? |
| 妈妈 | Careful... oops! It fell down. | 小心……哎呀,倒了! |
| 爸爸 | No big deal. This time put the big ones at the bottom. | 没关系,这次把大的放下面。 |
| 妈妈 | Whose turn is it now? | 现在轮到谁了? |
| 爸爸 | Daddy's turn first, then yours. | 先轮到爸爸,然后就轮到你。 |
引导宝宝开口
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | Which toy do you want—the car or the blocks? | 你想玩哪个玩具——汽车还是积木? |
| 宝宝 | Blocks! | 积木! |
| 爸爸 | Can you share with Daddy? | 能和爸爸一起玩吗? |
| 宝宝 | Here you are! | 给你! |
| 妈妈 | Stack the blocks. One, two, three! | 把积木叠起来,一、二、三! |
| 爸爸 | Uh-oh, the tower fell down! Try again! | 哎呀,塔倒了!再试一次! |
| 妈妈 | Time to clean up. Toys go back in the box. | 该收玩具啦,玩具要回箱子里了。 |
核心词汇
| 英语 | 中文 |
| toy / blocks | 玩具 / 积木 |
| build / stack | 搭 / 叠 |
| tower | 塔 |
| share | 分享 |
| my turn / your turn | 我的机会 / 轮到你了 |
| clean up | 收拾干净 |
补充短句
13亲子阅读 Story Time
引导要点:读绘本时多提问、多停顿,让孩子指着图说单词;同一本书读一百遍也没关系,重复正是孩子要的。
爸妈对话
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | This is his favorite book. We've read it a hundred times. | 这是他最喜欢的书,我们都读一百遍了。 |
| 爸爸 | Kids love repetition. Read it again! | 小孩子就喜欢重复,再读一遍嘛! |
| 妈妈 | OK. Sit next to me, buddy. | 好吧。坐到妈妈旁边来。 |
| 爸爸 | Point at the pictures and ask him questions. | 指着图片多问他问题。 |
| 妈妈 | Good idea. You do the voices this time. | 好主意,这次你来配音演角色。 |
| 爸爸 | Alright—"Big Bear said: WHO'S KNOCKING?" | 好嘞——"大熊说:是谁在敲门呀?" |
引导宝宝开口
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | Do you want a story? Come here. | 想听故事吗?过来吧。 |
| 爸爸 | Let's read this book together. | 我们一起读这本书。 |
| 妈妈 | Look at the picture. What's this? | 看这张图,这是什么呀? |
| 宝宝 | A doggy! | 小狗! |
| 爸爸 | Yes! What does the dog say? | 对!小狗怎么叫呀? |
| 宝宝 | Woof woof! | 汪汪! |
| 妈妈 | What happens next? Let's turn the page. | 接下来呢?我们翻页看看。 |
| 爸爸 | The End. Do you like this story? | 讲完啦。你喜欢这个故事吗? |
核心词汇
| 英语 | 中文 |
| book / read | 书 / 读 |
| story / picture | 故事 / 图画 |
| page / turn the page | 页 / 翻页 |
| look at | 看着 |
| The End | 讲完了 |
补充短句
14逛超市 Shopping
引导要点:让孩子当"小帮手"——找苹果、放购物车、递钱包,任务中的语言孩子记得最牢。
爸妈对话
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | Let's make a shopping list first. We need eggs and milk. | 先列个购物清单,我们要买鸡蛋和牛奶。 |
| 爸爸 | And some fruit. He can pick the apples. | 再买点水果,让他自己挑苹果。 |
| 妈妈 | Good idea. He loves being a little helper. | 好主意,他就喜欢当小帮手。 |
| 爸爸 | I'll get a cart. He likes to sit in it. | 我去推辆购物车,他喜欢坐在里面。 |
| 妈妈 | Don't forget bananas—we're all out. | 别忘了香蕉,家里没了。 |
| 爸爸 | OK, let's go before it gets crowded. | 好,趁人还没多赶紧走。 |
引导宝宝开口
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | Hold Mommy's hand in the parking lot. | 在停车场要牵好妈妈的手。 |
| 爸爸 | Can you find the red apples? | 你能找到红苹果吗? |
| 宝宝 | Here! | 在这里! |
| 妈妈 | Put it in the cart. Gently! | 把它放进购物车,轻一点! |
| 爸爸 | This is milk. Milk is white. | 这是牛奶,牛奶是白色的。 |
| 妈妈 | We're not buying candy today, okay? | 今天我们不买糖果,好吗? |
| 爸爸 | Say "thank you" to the cashier. | 跟收银员说声"谢谢"。 |
| 宝宝 | Thank you! Bye-bye! | 谢谢!拜拜! |
核心词汇
| 英语 | 中文 |
| supermarket / store | 超市 / 商店 |
| shopping list / cart | 购物清单 / 购物车 |
| buy / pay | 买 / 付款 |
| fruit / vegetables | 水果 / 蔬菜 |
| big / small | 大 / 小 |
| cashier | 收银员 |
补充短句
15做家务 Helping with Chores
引导要点:把家务变成游戏——配袜子是"配对游戏",擦桌子是"擦擦小火车",孩子抢着干。
爸妈对话
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | The laundry is done. Help me fold the clothes? | 衣服洗好了,帮我叠一下好吗? |
| 爸爸 | Sure. And this little guy can sort the socks. | 没问题,这位小家伙还能帮忙配袜子呢。 |
| 妈妈 | He loves that. It's like a matching game. | 他可喜欢了,就像配对游戏一样。 |
| 爸爸 | I'll sweep the floor. Can you wipe the table? | 我来扫地,你擦桌子好吗? |
| 妈妈 | Deal. He can put his toys away first. | 成交,他可以先把自己的玩具收好。 |
| 爸爸 | Many hands make light work! | 人多力量大嘛! |
引导宝宝开口
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | Can you help Mommy? | 你能帮妈妈的忙吗? |
| 宝宝 | Yes! | 能! |
| 爸爸 | Put the dirty clothes in the basket. | 把脏衣服放进篮子里。 |
| 妈妈 | Find the two socks that match. | 找出两只一样的袜子。 |
| 爸爸 | Wipe the table with this cloth, like this. | 用这块布擦桌子,像这样。 |
| 妈妈 | You are such a good helper! | 你真是个了不起的小帮手! |
核心词汇
| 英语 | 中文 |
| chores / housework | 家务活 |
| help | 帮忙 |
| fold / wipe / sweep | 叠 / 擦 / 扫 |
| basket | 篮子 |
| clean / dirty | 干净的 / 脏的 |
| helper | 帮手 |
补充短句
16表扬与鼓励 Praise and Encouragement
引导要点:表扬要具体(不说笼统的"真棒",说"你自己把袜子穿上了"),鼓励孩子努力的过程而不是结果。
爸妈对话
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | Did you see that? He put on his shoes by himself! | 你看到了吗?他自己把鞋穿上了! |
| 爸爸 | I saw! Let's give him a big clap. | 看到了!我们给他鼓鼓掌。 |
| 妈妈 | He tried three times before he got it. | 他试了三次才成功的。 |
| 爸爸 | That's the spirit—never give up. | 这就是好品质——永不放弃。 |
| 妈妈 | We should praise the trying, not just the result. | 我们要多表扬他的努力,不只是结果。 |
| 爸爸 | Exactly. "Nice try" works better than "so smart". | 没错。"很棒的尝试"比"真聪明"更管用。 |
引导宝宝开口
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 宝宝 | I can't do it! | 我做不到! |
| 爸爸 | Let's try together. One, two... you're doing it! | 我们一起试。一、二……你正在做到哦! |
| 宝宝 | I did it! | 我做到啦! |
| 妈妈 | You did it all by yourself! I'm so proud of you! | 全是你自己完成的!妈妈太为你骄傲了! |
| 爸爸 | Give me five! | 来击个掌! |
| 妈妈 | Nice try! Trying is already great. | 很棒的尝试!敢于尝试就已经很棒了。 |
常用表扬句速查
| 英语 | 中文 |
| Well done! / Great job! | 做得好! |
| Awesome! / Perfect! | 太棒了! |
| You did it all by yourself! | 你全靠自己做到啦! |
| I'm so proud of you! | 我真为你骄傲! |
| What a big boy / girl! | 真是个大孩子了! |
| Good sharing! / Good waiting! | 分享得真好!/ 等得真好! |
| Give me five! | 击个掌! |
补充短句(宝宝受挫时说)
17安抚与立规矩 Comfort and Rules
引导要点:先共情再讲规则——"我知道你难过"永远放在"不可以"前面;爸妈两人口径保持一致。
爸妈对话
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | He's crying because the tower fell down. | 他因为积木塔倒了在哭。 |
| 爸爸 | Let him calm down first. No talking yet. | 先让他平静下来,先别急着讲道理。 |
| 妈妈 | I'll hold him for a while. | 我先抱他一会儿。 |
| 爸爸 | Good. Then we talk: crying is okay, throwing is not. | 好。然后再跟他说:哭没关系,扔东西不可以。 |
| 妈妈 | Right. And we keep the same rules, both of us. | 对,我们俩的口径要一致。 |
| 爸爸 | Agreed. Consistency is everything. | 同意,规矩的一贯性最重要。 |
引导宝宝开口
| 角色 | 英语 | 中文 |
| 妈妈 | I know you're sad. It's okay to cry. | 我知道你难过,哭一会儿没关系。 |
| 爸爸 | Come here, give me a hug. | 过来,抱抱。 |
| 妈妈 | Use your words. Tell me what you want. | 用嘴巴说,告诉我你想要什么。 |
| 宝宝 | I want... the ball. | 我想要……那个球。 |
| 爸爸 | No hitting. Hitting hurts. | 不可以打人,打人会很疼。 |
| 妈妈 | Take a deep breath. In... and out. | 深呼吸,吸气……呼气。 |
| 爸爸 | You're calming down. I'm proud of you. | 你慢慢平静下来了,真棒。 |
核心词汇
| 英语 | 中文 |
| cry / sad | 哭 / 难过 |
| angry / upset | 生气 / 心烦 |
| calm down | 平静下来 |
| hug | 抱抱 |
| wait / take turns | 等一等 / 轮流 |
| sorry / it's okay | 对不起 / 没关系 |
补充短句
18万能高频句 All-Purpose Phrases
引导要点:这 40 句是"开口率"最高的日常短句,建议爸妈最先背熟,从每天说 5 句开始。
问候与告别
| 英语 | 中文 |
| Good morning! | 早上好! |
| Good night. | 晚安。 |
| How are you? — I'm fine, thank you! | 你好吗?——我很好,谢谢! |
| Bye-bye! See you! | 拜拜!回头见! |
| I'm home! / Welcome home! | 我回来啦!/ 欢迎回家! |
礼貌用语
| 英语 | 中文 |
| Please. | 请;麻烦了。 |
| Thank you! — You're welcome. | 谢谢!——不客气。 |
| Sorry! — It's okay. | 对不起!——没关系。 |
| Excuse me. | 借过一下;打扰一下。 |
| After you. | 你先请。 |
高频提问(引导孩子开口的利器)
| 英语 | 中文 |
| What's this? / What's that? | 这是什么?/ 那是什么? |
| Where is your cup? | 你的杯子在哪里呀? |
| Do you want A or B? | 你想要 A 还是 B? |
| Can you say "apple"? | 你能说"苹果"吗? |
| Which one do you like? | 你喜欢哪一个? |
高频指令与提醒
| 英语 | 中文 |
| Come here. / Go back. | 过来。/ 回去。 |
| Let's go! | 我们走啦! |
| Wait a moment. | 等一下。 |
| Look at me. / Look! | 看着我。/ 快看! |
| Be careful! | 小心点! |
| Slow down. | 慢一点。 |
| Stop. / Don't do that. | 停下来。/ 别那样做。 |
| Try it. / One more time. | 试试看。/ 再来一次。 |
| Good idea! | 好主意! |
| Are you okay? | 你还好吗? |
| I love you! | 我爱你! |
| 英语 | 中文 |
| I want... | 我想要…… |
| I don't want it. | 我不想要。 |
| Help me, please. | 请帮帮我。 |
| Watch me! | 看我的! |
| I did it! | 我做到啦! |
| Again! | 再来一次! |
| Mine! / Yours! | 我的!/ 你的! |
| Wait for me! | 等等我! |
| Look at this! | 快看这个! |
| I love you, too! | 我也爱你! |
建议的 21 天上手节奏
| 阶段 | 安排 |
| 第 1 周 | 背熟场景 18 万能句 + 场景 01 起床、03 吃饭,每天固定说 |
| 第 2 周 | 加入场景 02 上厕所、09 穿衣服、11 睡觉,形成全天闭环 |
| 第 3 周 | 按当天生活自由加入 05、06、07、12 等场景,爸妈对话为主 |
记录一下宝宝第一次主动开口说的英文句子和日期,那会是很珍贵的纪念。
— 全文完,祝启蒙顺利 —